With spray foam unlike with loose fill or batts you must cover the soffit vents they aren t needed to keep the roof cool.
No vapor barrier in attic insulation.
Vapor barriers are sheets of plastic or other material placed on one side of insulation sheets.
The insulation fiberglass or cellulose is then placed on top of the drywall with no vapor barrier above or below.
A vapor retarder is a material used to prevent water vapor from diffusing into the wall ceiling or floor during the cold winter.
The paper facing contains a layer of impermeable asphalt that prevents water vapor from passing through it.
Before the introduction of attic insulation attics in cold climates were poorly insulated and plastic ceiling vapor barriers were omitted.
Vapor barrier up or down.
The heat being lost from the house below warmed up the attic so that moisture was lost through the vents as vapor.
Hi beth do not add a vapor barrier on top of the insulation in your attic since the paper facing on the existing insulation is the vapor barrier.
Then cover the foam with drywall as required for fire safety.
This barrier is meant to keep moisture from getting to the insulation in the walls and ceilings and it is required by building codes when insulating most houses.
Not every wall does.
Fiberglass insulation must stay dry to be effective.
Foam blocks airflow needs no vapor barrier and has a higher r value per inch than loose fill or batts so you ll get more protection with less depth.
After the insulation is in place you will want to add a vapor retarder sometimes called a vapor barrier if you need one.
On the other hand an air barrier a properly detailed air tight drywall ceiling for example in the absence of a vapor barrier can be effective since it stops the flow of vapor laden air.
So for this top layer you would be purchasing unfaced insulation batts not rolls of an r value of at least 30.